Traditional foods in Colombia emphasizes slow-cooked soups, corn and plantain-based dishes, rice, beans, and simply seasoned proteins. Meals are built around balance and nourishment, often combining carbohydrates, grains, and meats in generous portions.

Here is a list of the top foods in Colombia:
Arepas
Made of corn dough, arepas are one of Colombia’s most iconic staples. Lightly salted with a mild corn flavor, each region adds its own variation.
You can tell it’s good quality by:
✔️A soft interior
✔️A lightly crisp outside
Can be found on:
- Street grills
- Markets
- Restaurants
- Food courts
- Bakeries
- Carts
For the best arepas in Cartagena, visit Arepa de Huevo.

Bandeja Paisa
Bandeja Paisa combines rice, beans, ground beef, pork, plantain, and egg into a hearty and filling meal. It has a savory, well-seasoned flavor, driven by slow-cooked beans and lightly salted meats.
You can tell it’s good quality by:
✔️ Well-seasoned beans with a creamy texture
✔️ Fresh, not greasy, accompaniments
Can be found on:
- Traditional restaurants
- Local eateries
- Food courts
- Family-run kitchens
- Lunch-only spots
To try bandeja paisa, visit Mistura.

Ajiaco Santafereño
Ajiaco Santafereño is a traditional soup from Bogotá, made with chicken, corn, and three types of potatoes. It has a mild, herbal flavor and a distinctive guasca (a traditional Colombian herb) aroma.
You can tell it’s good quality by:
✔️ A thick, comforting broth
✔️ Clearly distinct potato textures
✔️ A fragrant aroma from guascas
Can be found on:
- Traditional restaurants
- Local lunch spots
- Markets with hot food counters
- Home-style kitchens
To try ajiaco santafereño, visit San Valentín.

Sancocho
Sancocho is a traditional stew enjoyed across the country, with regional variations. Made with meats, corn, plantain, yuca (cassava), and potatoes, it has a savory broth and vegetable flavor.
You can tell it’s good quality by:
✔️ A rich, deeply flavored broth
✔️ Tender meats that fall apart easily
✔️ Fresh root vegetables, not overcooked
Can be found on:
- Roadside eateries
- Rural restaurants
- Local markets
- Family-style restaurants
- Weekend food spots
To try sancocho, visit La Cocina de Pepina.

Tamal
Tamal is made from corn dough filled with meats, vegetables, and seasonings, all wrapped in banana leaves and slowly steamed. With a soft corn flavor, slightly savory, each region has its own version, varying in ingredients and size.
You can tell it’s good quality by:
✔️ A moist, well-seasoned corn dough
✔️ Balanced fillings, not dry or bland
✔️ A fragrant aroma when unwrapped
Can be found on:
- Bakeries
- Breakfast spots
- Street stalls in the morning
- Markets
- Traditional kitchens
To try tamal, visit La Esquina del Pandebono.

Cazuela de Mariscos
Cazuela de Mariscos is a coastal dish made with a mix of seafood simmered in a creamy, savory broth. Warm and flavorful, it reflects the country’s Caribbean influence. Although it is salty, it is also slightly sweet.
You can tell it’s good quality by:
✔️ Fresh seafood with no fishy smell
✔️ A creamy but not heavy sauce
✔️ Well-balanced seasoning, not overpowering
Can be found on:
- Seafood restaurants
- Coastal eateries
- Tourist areas near the beach
- Local lunch spots
To try cazuela de mariscos, visit La Vitrola Restaurante.

| Must try | Nice to try | Allergies & sensitivities |
|---|---|---|
| Arepas | Bandeja paisa | Arepas – corn-based (gluten-free); often served with cheese or butter (dairy) |
| Ajiaco Santafereño | Sancocho | Ajiaco Santafereño – contains dairy (cream) and sometimes corn |
| Tamal | Cazuela de mariscos | Tamal – may contain corn, pork, and sometimes wheat flour depending on the region |
| — | — | Bandeja paisa – multiple components; may include dairy, pork, and fried items |
| — | — | Cazuela de mariscos – shellfish and seafood; may contain dairy (cream or coconut milk) |
Cook With Us
If you want these flavors to follow you home, learn them where they live: inside a local teacher’s kitchen. Our food tours in Colombia offer a hands-on cooking class that uses fresh, local ingredients to teach the fundamentals behind Colombia’s most beloved foods.
You’ll practice real techniques, pick up sourcing tips, and leave with recipes you’ll actually make again.
Book your food tour in Colombia!
